Circuits to Visit Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu authorities have implemented new routes for visiting the Inca city, aiming to reduce the impact of tourism and preserve the archaeological site for future generations. These routes are designed according to the type of ticket purchased, each offering a unique and detailed experience of this majestic place. Below are the main circuits and recommendations for choosing the most suitable one according to your interests.

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The 03 circuits grouping 10 visiting routes of the Inka city of Machupicchu are as follows:

Circuit 1: Panoramic Circuit

Route 1-A: Panoramic + Machu Picchu Mountain

  • Duration: 1 hour (circuit) + 4 hours (mountain)
  • Description: This route allows for the classic postcard photo of Machu Picchu from the Guardian’s House lookout. Additionally, it includes a hike to the top of Machu Picchu mountain, from where there is a spectacular view of the Inca city.
  • Features:
    • Guardian’s House Lookout: Panoramic view of the main Inca constructions such as the Temple of the Sun and the Intihuatana.
    • Machu Picchu Mountain: Demanding hike that culminates at an altitude of 3,083 masl, ideal for adventurers and hiking enthusiasts.
    • Recommendations: Suitable only for adults over 18 years due to the difficulty of the ascent.

Circuito 1 (Panorámico) – Ruta 1-A: Ruta Montaña Machupicchu

Route 1-B: Panoramic + Upper Terrace Route

  • Duration: 3 hours 30 minutes
  • Description: Ideal for panoramic views without the need for extensive hikes. Views of buildings such as the Temple of the Sun and the Sacred Plaza from a considerable distance are appreciated.
  • Features:
    • Guardian’s House Lookout: Perfect for the classic photo of Machu Picchu.
    • Without additional hikes: Suitable for visitors of all ages and physical conditions.

Circuito 1 (Panorámico) – Ruta 1-B: Ruta Terraza Superior

Route 1-C: Panoramic + Inti Punku (Sun Gate)

  • Duration: 1 hour (circuit) + 3 hours (Inti Punku)
  • Description: In addition to the classic photo from the Guardian’s House, one can opt for a hike to the Inti Punku, the original entrance to Machu Picchu during the Inca era.
  • Features:
    • Inti Punku: Moderate difficulty hike that offers breathtaking views of Machu Picchu from an altitude of 3,745 masl.
    • Recommendations: Suitable for visitors of all ages; available only in high season (June 1 to October 15).

Circuito 1 (Panorámico) – Ruta 1-C: Ruta Portada Intipunku (disponible solo en Temporada Alta)

Route 1-D: Panoramic + Inca Bridge

  • Duration: 1 hour (circuit) + 1 hour (Inca Bridge)
  • Description: Allows for the classic photo from the Guardian’s House and a hike towards the Inca Bridge, which marks the eastern limit of the city.
  • Features:
    • Inca Bridge: Short and easy hike, ideal for a quick excursion.
    • Recommendations: Suitable only for adults over 18 years; available only in high season (June 1 to October 15).

Circuito 1 (Panorámico) – Ruta 1-D: Ruta Puente Inka (disponible solo en Temporada Alta)

Circuit 2: Inca City Circuit

Route 2-A: Complete Classic, Designed Route

  • Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Description: This circuit is most recommended for those visiting Machu Picchu for the first time. It includes a visit to the main Inca enclosures such as the Temple of the Sun and the Temple of the Condor, providing a complete experience of the archaeological site.
  • Features:
    • Inca Enclosures: Visit to emblematic sites such as the Main Temple, the Temple of the Three Windows, and the Sacred Rock.
    • Photography: Opportunity to get the classic photo from a lower platform than the Guardian’s House.
    • Recommendations: Suitable for all ages; no additional hikes.

Circuito 2 (Machupicchu Clásico) – Ruta 2-A: Ruta diseñada

Route 2-B: Classic Short, Lower Terrace Route

  • Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Description: A shorter version of the Complete Circuit, ideal for those with limited time. Nevertheless, it allows for the best photos and a visit to the main enclosures.
  • Features:
    • Inca Enclosures: Includes a brief but complete visit to the main temples and enclosures.
    • Photography: Opportunity to take photos from a lower terrace.
    • Recommendations: Suitable for all ages; no additional hikes.

Circuito 2 (Machupicchu Clásico) – Ruta 2-B: Ruta Terraza Inferior

Circuit 3: Royal Circuit

Route 3-A: Royalty + Huayna Picchu Mountain

  • Duration: 1 hour (circuit) + 3 hours (mountain)
  • Description: Combines a visit to constructions dedicated to royalty with a hike to the top of Huayna Picchu, one of the most popular and challenging routes.
  • Features:
    • Royal Enclosures: Visits to temples and buildings such as the Temple of the Sun and the House of the Inca.
    • Huayna Picchu Mountain: Demanding hike offering spectacular views of Machu Picchu.
    • Recommendations: Suitable only for adults over 18; advance reservation required.

Circuito 3 (Machupicchu Realeza) – Ruta 3-A: Ruta Montaña Waynapicchu

Route 3-B: Royalty (Lower Part), Designed Route

  • Duration: 3 hours 30 minutes
  • Description: This circuit tours the constructions located in the lower part of the Inca city, including temples and enclosures used by the Inca royalty.
  • Features:
    • Royal Enclosures: Includes visits to temples and constructions like the Temple of the Condor and the Sacred Rock.
    • Photography: Opportunity to take photos from the agricultural sector.
    • Recommendations: Suitable for all ages; no additional hikes.

Circuito 3 (Machupicchu Realeza) – Ruta 3-B: Ruta diseñada

Route 3-C: Royalty + Great Cave (high season only)

  • Duration: 1 hour (circuit) + 4 hours (Great Cave)
  • Description: Includes a visit to the Great Cave, also known as the Temple of the Moon, located on Huayna Picchu mountain.
  • Features:
    • Great Cave: Challenging hiking route ending at a mysterious Inca building.
    • Recommendations: Suitable only for adults over 18; available only in high season (June 1 to October 15).

Circuito 3 (Machupicchu Realeza) – Ruta 3-C: Ruta Gran Caverna (disponible solo en Temporada Alta)

Route 3-D: Royalty + Huchuy Picchu (high season only)

  • Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Description: A less demanding option than Huayna Picchu, but offering equally stunning views from Huchuy Picchu.
  • Features:
    • Huchuy Picchu: Short hike providing an alternative view of Machu Picchu.
    • Recommendations: Suitable only for adults over 18; available only in high season (June 1 to October 15).

Circuito 3 (Machupicchu Realeza) – Ruta 3-D: Ruta Huchuypicchu (disponible solo en Temporada Alta)

Tips and Recommendations

  • Advance Reservations: It is recommended to book 3 to 4 months in advance due to high ticket demand.
  • Tour Guides: While optional, it is highly recommended to tour the circuits with a professional tour guide for a richer and safer experience.
  • High and Low Season: Some routes, like the Inti Punku and the Great Cave, are only available in high season (June to October).

For more information and to plan your visit, check our detailed articles and resources at Inka Trail Backpacker. If you wish to explore more about Andean culture, we recommend visiting our blog on the Andean Trilogy.

Plan your trip in advance and enjoy an unforgettable experience at Machu Picchu, respecting and preserving this historical treasure for future generations.

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